【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十六（7页word版） 7页

‎2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十六 ‎[一]‎ It’s important for us to have good health. It can enable us to enjoy our life and achieve ___61___ we hope for in our career and __62___ the contrary, poor health leads to nothing, ___63___ if we want to keep good health, we must do the following.‎ Firstly, it is very important for us to have some fruit and vegetables ___64___ they can provide vitamins, and we have to keep a ___65___ (balance) diet. We should avoid eating food __66___ high sugar and fat. Secondly, we’d better do some exercises every day ___67___ (make) our body strong and also we have to avoid too much work ___68___ (press). Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits ___69__ damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.‎ In ___70___ (conclude), if we stick to the advice given above and keep a good mood, we will keep in good health.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61 what 62. on 63. so 64. because 65. balanced ‎66. with 67. to make 68. pressure 69.that ∕which 70. conclusion ‎[二]‎ Nick Vujicic was born in Melbourne, Australia on December 4th,1982. He was born without limbs , 66 life was not easy for him. At school many students played jokes on him because he looked different from everyone else. Other students didn't want to make friends with him.‎ When 67 (reflect) on the tough experiences, he said it's the hard time 68 taught him independence. Apart from grasping the basic skills, such as brushing teeth, surfing and playing golf, he 69 (surprise) achieved the accounting and financial planning double-bachelor degrees !In college, he made great success and was among the excellent students in the studies. And he decided on 70 to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.‎ Now Nick is one of the most popular speakers in the world. He 71 (be) to 35 countries and regions to make speeches so far. For his braveness and perseverance, he was awarded "Young Australian of the Year", which is 72 honor in Australia, recognizing a young person for their excellence and service to their local community and the nation, as well as their own personal 73 ‎ ‎( accomplish).‎ ‎ Nick believes if you have the desire and passion 74 (do) something, you will achieve it 75 time.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎66. so 67.reflecting 68. that 69.surprisingly 70.what 71. has been 72. an73. accomplishments 74.to do 75 .in ‎ ‎[三]‎ A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.‎ ‎“Look!” my son said, 61 (point) to a nearby rubbish bin. That’s when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊). Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 62 (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich 63 (hold) between his paws.‎ ‎ 64 (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 65 we sat. The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 66 (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 67 ‎ we were about to steal his lunch.‎ ‎ 68 delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half-eaten sandwich 69 (uncover).‎ Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and ‎ 70 (dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal.‎ 参考答案：61. pointing 62. tasty (tasteful) 63. held 64. Surprisingly 65. where ‎ ‎66. entertainment 67. if / whether 68. With 69. was uncovered / had been uncovered70. dipped ‎ ‎[四]‎ Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 41． (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.‎ The term “third—culture kid” 42. (use) in the 1960s for the ‎ first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ‎ ‎43. (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit from 44. (they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.‎ Yet many 45． (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely 46． their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 47． (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new country 48． to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 49． she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows 50． fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41. totally 42. was used 43. researching 44. their ‎ ‎45. difficulties 46. to 47. to develop 48. than 49. where 50. or ‎[五]‎ Tom: Hello, Sue. It’s Tom.‎ Sue : Hi, Tom.‎ Tom: I’ve been trying 61 (get) in touch with you.‎ Sue : Really? I’ve been at home all day.‎ Tom: But your line is always busy.‎ Sue : Oh, maybe there was something wrong with the phone.‎ Tom: I see. I’m calling to invite you to dinner tonight.‎ Sue : The 62 (connect) is to bad. We must have got our lines 63 (cross).‎ Tom: Now can you hear me 64 ( clear)?‎ Sue :Yeah. Oh, Tom, you said something about 65 (have) dinner tonight.‎ Tom: Yes.‎ Sue : Sorry, I can’t tonight. My mother has 66 cold,so I have to stay at home 67 (look) after her. 68 I’d love to some other night.‎ Tom: Oh, what a pity! You’d better make an appointment with a doctor for your mother 69 soon as possible.‎ Sue : Yes. Thank you.‎ Tom: I’ll call you back 70 (late). Bye.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎61.to get　62.connection　63.crossed 64．clearly　65.having　66.a 67.to look　68.But 69.as　70.later ‎ [六]‎ A pupil’s diary describing how his mother ___61___was addicted to her cell phone ignored his efforts to express his gratitude for her on International Women’s Day has become a hit.‎ The third-grade primary school boy wrote the diary on March 8, a day when China holds various ___62___ (activity) to promote respect and love of women. In the diary, he wrote that he first told a story to his mother, but she seemed uninterested and stared into her cell phone___63___ (devote). Sad but not discouraged, he then recited some blessings, yet his mother remained occupied with her handset. ___64___ (see) that, he chose to massage(按摩) her back. "My mother was still looking at her cell phone, ___65___ a sign of a smile on her face, and I felt even___66___ (sad)," he wrote in the diary "Heart- broken Women’s Day". His mother felt ashamed after reading the diary and___67___ (make) up her mind to spend more quality time with her son.‎ ‎___68___ interview with students found nearly 70 percent say ___69___ (they) parents are often absorbed in the phones. Parents are urged to pay close attention to family education because it ___70___ (be) they who are the first teachers to influence children. ‎ 参考答案：‎ 61. who/that 62. activities 63. devotedly 64. Seeing 65. without ‎66. sadder 67. made 68. An 69. their 70. is ‎[七]‎ Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to meet my friend Sammy. We planned to meet at 3:00 p.m. As I arrived 15 minutes  41  (early), I decided to have a snack and a drink. I went to a new cafe  42 (call) The Metro. It was a little expensive and I just got a soda. It was really crowded, 43 I found ‎ a table and sat down.‎ Then a guy came over and sat opposite me. He had a cup of coffee and a sandwich. He drank 44 coffee and ate half of the sandwich, and then he left. I was so  45   (hunger), so I ate the other half,   46 , I thought, was obviously leftover. Then a few minutes later, he came back. He was on his cell phone, so I didn't give an 47  __(explain) about the sandwich. I just left feeling very 48 (embarrass).‎ But things got worse. I met my friend Sammy later and she said that her cousin Josh  49   (wait) for us in The Metro Cafe. And yes, it was the same guy. Oh, my Gosh! I wish I could slide 50 the ground. ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41 earlier 42 called 43 but 44 the 45 hungry ‎ ‎46 which 47 explanation 48 embarrassed 49 was waiting 50 into ‎ ‎[八]‎ Walking down the city streets, you look up and see a red telephone box. Behind it, on the road, a big red double-floor bus passes by, 41 　(carry) citizens and tourists. This is London. And the red is what the city is famous 42 　.‎ ‎ Modern transportation has changed the way we lead our lives. One important means of transport has been the bus. In London, buses take on a __43___(big) role. They are used to visit the city. Red tourist buses have open roofs, through__44____ people can take photos, have an amazing view of the city and enjoy 　45 　(them) as they drive past Big Ben, the Thames and so on.‎ ‎ But how did the bus become unique to London culture? Horse-drawn buses enjoy ___46____history of more than 180 years. They 　47 (use) in London since 1829. By the early 20th century, motor-buses were driving around London. Bus companies used different colors at the time. One of the biggest companies chose red because the bright colour made 　48 　easy for the citizens to pick out the bus. In 1933, when London transport was grouped into a single company, after an 　49 　(argue), they finally chose the most widely used color at the time—red.‎ ‎ And so the color red stayed in London. But it was in the mid-1950s 　50 　the red double-floor was born. Its name is the Routemaster. Built between 1954 and 1968, they still look traditional today like as if they have been frozen in time. ‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎41 carrying 42 for 43 bigger 44 which 45 themselves ‎46 a 47 have been used 48 it 49 argument 50 that ‎ ‎[九]‎ To the Chinese, the Mid-autumn Festival means family reunion and peace. The festival is celebrated when the moon is believed to be the 66.___________(full). ‎ Many traditional and 67.______(mean) celebrations are held in most households in China, 68.______include eating mooncakes, admiring the moon and lighting lanterns.‎ ‎ The Mid-autumn Festival has 69. ________ history of over 3,000 years, 70.___________(date) back to the Shang Dynasty. It’s such an important festival 71.__________ many poems and stories 72.________________ (write) about its origin. The term “ Mid-autumn” first appeared in the book Rites of Zhou, written in the Warring States Period. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the 15th day of the 8th lunar month was established (确立) 73._________ the “Mid-Autumn Festival”. From then on, 74.________________(admire) the moon was very popular and 75.________________ (become) a custom ever since.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎66.fullest 67.meaningful 68.which 69.a 70.dating ‎ ‎71.that 72.were written 73.as 74.admiring 75.has become ‎ [十]‎ A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3month trip, which turned out to be a miracle(奇迹).‎ The reporter’s father spent most of his life working on the farm. The son started this 51 (amaze) trips with his father because the father got cancer—a serious 52 (ill).‎ The reporter wanted to take his father to travel in the hope 53 his father can find his younger self in his last days. They 54 (travel) more than 13,000 kilometers and took over 110, 000 pictures on their trips to different countries. Well，a miracle happened during the “rebirth” trips. 55 their surprise，his father got 56 (good) and became more openhearted.‎ He even taught himself to play 57 violin，and then he played 58 very well after practice. After that miracle trip, now he is expecting 59 trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.‎ Time carves (雕刻) the old father’s face 60 youth(青春) flows in his blood. This is the real style.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎51. amazing 52. illness 53. that 54. traveled/travelled 55. To 56. better 57. the 58. it 59. another 60. but/yet