高考英语能力测试基础训练2代词 7页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 高考英语能力测试基础训练 2 代词 代词是高考试题中单选题和改错题考查频率较高的一个项目，主要考点有人称代词、物 主代词、指示代词和不定代词等。在代词学习中，要了解代词的分类，熟练地掌握各类代词 的用法和差别；在语篇阅读中，要弄清楚上下文中代词的指代对象，避免张冠李戴；平时训 练中，可有意识地多做一点相关的填空题和改错题，分类、归纳、理解、应用，尤其要注意 代词使用的语境。 1.—Your coffee smells great! —It’s from Mexico.Would you like ________? A.it B.some C.this D.little 2.—I’m sorry I’m calling you so late. —________ okay. A.This is B.You’re C.That’s D.I’m 3. Equipped with modern facilities，today’s libraries differ greatly from ________. A.those of the past B.the past C.which of the past D.these past 4.—Who broke the glass? —I suppose ________ must be one of the children. A.the one B.he C.it D.who 5.She hasn’t brought ________ pen with her.Will you lend her ________? A.hers; your B.her; your C.hers; yours D.her; yours 6.—I’ve forgotten my bread. —Never mind.You can have ________. A.some of us B.some of ours C.some ours Dsome us 7.I don’t think these jackets are John’s and Tom’s.________ must be in the next room. A.Theirs B.They C.Their D.Ours 8.I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 A.this B.that C.its D.it 9.Everybody is doing ________ best for the four modernizations. A.their B.our C.one’s D.your 10.The remark of ________ is quite correct. A.myself B.him C.her D.yours 11.In our class ________ given an English name by the teacher. A.we each was B.each of us has C.each we have D.we each were 12.You should do all your homework ________. A.by oneself B.by yourself C.at your own D.by you 13.If your children would like some fish，do help ________. A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.itself 14.I was disappointed with the film.I had expected ________ to be much better. A.that B.this C.one D.it 15.—Is your camera like Bill’s and Ann’s? —No，but it’s almost the same as ________. A.her B.yours C.them D.their 16.The boy promised ________ mother never to lie to ________ again. A.his;him B.her;her C.her;him D.his;her 17.Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better and they knew it ________. A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself 18.—Why don’t we take a little break? —Didn’t we just have________? A.it B.that C.one D.this 19.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as international language. A.There B.As C.That D.It 20.They were all very tired，but ________ of them would stop to take a rest. A.any B.some C.none D.neither 21.—Is ________ here? —No.Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 22.If you want to change for a double room，you’ll have to pay ________ $15. A.another B.other C.more D.each 23.________ writer is better known in China，Charles Dickens or Mark Twain? A.Which B.What C.Either D.Whether 24.Nobody but ________ and ________ went to see the film last night. A.he; Tom B.Tom; he C.she; Jane D.Jane; her 25.The writer goes to the library every ________ days and he’ll finish the novel within ________ days. A.a few; a few B.few; few C.few; a few D.a few; few 26.Please come in and make ________ at home，boys! A.you B.yourself C.yourselves D.yours 27.Won’t you let ________ help you? A.I and my friend B.my friend and I C.my friend and me D.my friend and I to 28.Teacher had told him again and again not to read such books，but ________ didn’t help. A.he B.they C.she D.it 29.—Shall I talk to Miss Jane in English or Chinese? —Do as you please.She knows ________. A.any B.neither C.all D.both 30.—Which do you prefer，classic music or pop music? — ________.I prefer light music. A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both 31.Put these stamps in the cupboard by ________.Do not mix them with other stamps. A.ourselves B.itself C.oneself D.themselves 32.He is one of these men who，I am sure，always do ________ best even in the worst condition. A.his B.your C.their D.one’s 33.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ________. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 A.their B.theirs C.her D.hers 34.I hate ________ when people talk with their mouths full. A.it B.that C.these D.them 35.—We weren’t the only students on the sports ground that day. —There were ________，you mean. A.another ones B.some others C.some other ones D.the other ones 36.Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day. A.some B.any C.that D.those 37.—Did a letter come for me? —Yes，________ came for you this morning. A.that B.it C.one D.the letter 38.The climate of Shanghai is as good as ________ of Beijing. A.this B.that C.it D.those 39.The students in our class work much harder at English than ________ in their class. A.those B.these C.that D.this 40.The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ________ made in Beijing. A.that B.those C.ones D.they 41.What I want to tell you is ________:the meeting is put off till Friday. A.this B.it C.that D.its 42.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ________. A.it B.those C.them D.one 43.________ friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party. A.The few B.Few of C.Few D.A few 44.They were ________ very tired，but ________ of them would stop to rest. A.all; neither B.both; none C.all; both D.both; neither 45.—When shall we meet again? —Make it ________ day you like; it’s all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 46.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________ of us had ________ money on us. A.all; no B.any; no C.none; any D.no one; any 47.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________ who had already taken them. A.the ones B.ones C.some D.the others 48.—Are the two answers correct? —No，________ correct. A.no one is B.both are not C.neither is D.anything is 49.As we were asleep，________ of us heard the sound. A.both B.none C.all D.any 50.—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? —If you keep still，you can sit at ________ end. A.neither B.each C.either D.any 51.Don’t speak all at once! ________，please. A.Each at one time B.One by one time C.One for each time D.One at a time 52.Let’s be honest with each other.You’ve never cared ________ about me， and you know ________. A.something; it B.anything; it C.everything; it D.nothing; that 53.—Could you give me some paper? —Sorry.I haven’t ________ left myself. A.few B.little C.many D.much 54.Don’t laugh at the failure of ________，because ________ enjoys being laughed at. A.others; nobody B.other; everyone C.the other; anyone D.others; someone 55.________ of the workers in the factory knew him，so we had no trouble finding him. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 A.Everybody B.Every body C.Everyone D.Every one 56.—Have you traveled much? —No，I’ve done ________ traveling. A.few B.little C.small D.less 57.His suggestion was that we ________ change our minds. A.didn’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.were not to 58.He lent me a few books，but ________ of them are easy to read. A.both B.none C.all D.neither 59.He left alone，with ________ to look after him. A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.not one 60.A lot of people have tried，but ________ have succeeded. A.few B.some C.many D.a few 61.Mr.White is free this week and ready to meet you.You can visit him ________ during the week. A.some day B.any day C.every day D.one day 62.I like this kind of computer very much and I decide to buy ________. A.this B.that C.it D.one 63.Is this factory ________ you once carried out the scientific research together with the workers? A.the one B.where C.which D.that 64.No bread eaten by man is so sweet as ________ got by his own labor. A.one B.that C.such D.what 65.After a whole day’s hard work，he was too tired to do ________. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 【答案】 1～5 BCACD 6～10 BADAD 11～15 DBBDB 16～20 DACDC 21～25 BAADC 26～30 CCDDC 31～35 DCBAB 36～40 CCBAB 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 41～45 ADADB 46～50 CACBC 51～55 DBDAD 56～60 BCBCA 61～65 BDBBA 【部分解析】 1.此处是征求对方意见，期望得到肯定回答。 2.That’s okay 为一习惯说法，意为“没关系”。 3.those 在这里代替 libraries，以避免重复。 4.it 在这里代指打破玻璃的人。 8.本句为了避免头重脚轻，用 it 作形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。 11.此句的主语是 we，each 是它的同位语，故谓语应用复数。 14.it 为人称代词，代替前面的 film，避免重复。 19.本句中 it 为引导词，作形式主语，代替 that 引导的主语从句。 23.在后面有明确所指对象的前提下，which 可用于对人提问。 24.but 是介词，后面的代词当然要用宾格。 34.it 在这里指下文谈到的满嘴含饭说话这件事。 36.that 意为 the pleasure，避免重复。 37.one 在这里表示泛指，意为 a letter。 39.those 在这里的意思是 the students，是一种复数形式的替代。 41.this 指代下文要提到的事情。 43.本句中的 Betty had made there 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 friends。The few 和 friends 连用，特指 Betty 为数不多的几个朋友