高三英语模拟考试试题附答案 11页

优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英 语 本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第 Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共 105 分） 注意事项： 1.答第 Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部 分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 —遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been ？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers ？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now ？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now ？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about ？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price ？ A. ＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful ？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean ？ 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 A.He swam in it. B.He caught fish. C.He walkd along the beach. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.How long has the man waited for the woman ？ A.For nearly an hour. B.For more than an hour. C.For about five minutes. 11.How did the woman come ？ A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 12.Why did the woman go off work late ？ A.Her boss gave her a task. B.She hed a talk with her boss. C.She had to check her own letter. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.What are Brad Parker and Grace Winslow ？ A.Reporters. B.Movie stare. C.Directors. 14.What kind of movie is That's Life? A.A romance. B.An action movie. C.An adventure movie. 15.Where will That's Life be filmed ？ A.In Alaska. B.In Hawaii. C.In Hollywood. 16.What will follow this report ？ A.The weather forecast. B.Entertainment news. C.A local news report. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What was the weather like that day ？ A.Rainy. B.Foggy. C.Snowy. 18.What was one of the frightening things ？ A.The speaker ’ s car was running out of gas. B.The speaker ’ s car was likely to break down. C.The speaker couldn't see the edge of the road. 19.Why did the speaker ’ s car follow the car in front? A.The road was narrow. B.The driver might know the way. C.Both the drivers were companions. 20.Where did the speaker ’ s car stop？ A.At a gas station. B.At the other car ’ s garage. C.In the middle of the road. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 21.— I ’ m afraid I couldn ’ t go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday. —Oh，！You’ re my best friend and you must be there！ A.go ahead B.come on C.you needn ’ t D.it doesn ’ t matter 22.It ’ s second time in five days that he has asked me for higher 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 pay. A. 不填； a B.a;the C.the； a D.the；the 23.— Tell me something about his match in Sydney. — Well ，he got the championship，we had expected.He made it at last. A.as B.what C.why D.how 24.— You shouldn ’ t have treated me that way.My heart is broken. — I ’ m sorry,Paul.I didn ’ t mean you. A.hurting B.to hurt C.hurt D.having hurt 25.You read a book in the sun— it ’ ll do harm to your eyes. A.couldn ’ t B.wouldn ’ t C.needn ’ t D.mustn ’t 26. — There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do? — My God ！There are always not any useful articles when you want . A.one B.it C.that D.any 27. — Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday ？ — Oh， to tell the truth,that ’ s makes me feel excited. A.What B.how C.that D.why 28.In fact ，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others. A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer 29.Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone. A.slow down B.come down C.settle down D.break down 30. — When did Tom come to Qingdao ？ — It was in July ，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking 31.They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation. A.solution B.opinion C.decision D.conclusion 32. the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual. A.Never had I found B.Seldom did I find C.Hardly had I found D.No sooner did I find 33.They intended to have the school better equipped ， the local government was not able to get enough money to do so. A.unless B.while C.although D.once 34.There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women. A.indicate B.to indicate C.indicated D.indicating 35.The government should develop system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time. A.previous B.reliable C.reasonable D.responsible 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、C、 D）中，选出最佳选项。 I ’ m a TV show host.One Sunday，I 36 my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunch.On arriving at the beach ，I saw JoJo，a 37 man in the hotel business.We sat down to chat in an open air cafe 38 I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings in front of us. 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 Suddenly our conversation was 39 by a stranger，who politely asked 40 to speak to me.Often people want to tell me 41 about my controversial TV show,when I ’ m out on the 42 . He asked to speak to me 43 ，so we stood a bit away from my table.He said ， “ I ’ m James，father of a 7-year-old girl ，who’ s very sick.The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK,she would probably 44 .But I ’ m poor,so can you please help me？” Speechless，I stared i n the man ’ s eyes full of 45 and asked how l could help.After we talked for a while ， I went to sit back.JoJo asked me，“ What’ s wrong with you?Your 46 changed. ” I told him and he was very sorry for this sick child. All weekend I 47 James， his daughter and his family.I even considered doing a special TV show to 48 money for this sick child. On Monday morning I was at the office after I finished 49 my show,when JoJo walked into my office.Actually JoJo is so 50 and I never imagined he had time to come and see me. “ Please，call the man 51 the sick child and tell him that I ’ ll 52 all expenses for his sick daughter ’ s treatment. ” JoJo said，with a 53 in his hand. “ I ’ ve been married for 35 years， I wasn ’ t lucky enough to 54 a child.l want t o help this child now. ” I 55 the phone to call James. 36.A.held B.took C.shipped D.sent 37.A.serious B.smart C.wealthy D.diligent 38.A.while B.before C.after D.thongh 39.A.spread B.interrupted C.heard D.announced 40.A.question B.advice C.support D.permission 41.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 42.A.streets B.trips C.spots D.beaches 43.A.privately B.loudly C.quietly D.secretly 44.A.escape B.control C.survive D.deserve 45.A.doubts B.scare C.excitement D.tears 46.A.temper B.face C.voice D.style 47.A.looked after B.cared for C.thought about D.asked about 48.A.raise B.make C.earn D.save 49.A.discussing B.presenting C.writing D.practising 50.A.proud B.rich C.busy D.careful 51.A.on B.for C.up D.with 52.A.pay B.spend C.share D.gain 53.A.paper B.check C.pen D.letter 54.A.help B.adopt C.attend D.have 55.A.held on B.got through C.picked up D.turned on 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A This is a story that happened 15 years ago but it has always stayed with me since then.On the way back from work every evening,more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway.He always waved at every car,he was always happy and smiling and sometimes almost dancing.Every day after work when I got there ， I would quickly roll down 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 my window and give him the coins.Occasionally the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day.His answer would always be the same ，“ I ’ m blessed！”. It amazed me that even in his situation of being homeless he was so positive ，and his answer would remind me of how blessed I was.A single mother of four amazing kids,with a place to call home and with a job to provide for my kids.Then one day I was called into my boss ’ s office and was told that I was being laid off due to the economy.Needless to say that on my was home that day I was very sad and upset.I didn ’ t remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did.I wasn ’ t feeling the joy as I got off the ramp where the homeless man would be.Yet there he was as alway，as l turned the ramp.He set his eyes on me，while still smiling and waving at others. While I was waiting for the red light to turn ，he strolled over to my car.He had a big smile he looked me straight in the eyes and said “ today I will give you a dollar ” .He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.I was blown away.I burst into tears.I wanted to jump out of my car and hug him！ You see that day he gave me more than a dollar bill ，he taught me a valuable lesson.No matter what material things are taken from you ，no one can take away your choice to be joyful. 56.What is the passage mainly concerned？ A.A dollar bill from a homeless person. B.A blessing coming from a homeless person. C.A woman who lost her job due to the economy. D.A homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway. 57.From the lst paragraph，we know the homeless man is . A.optimistic B.brave C.Iazy D.kind-hearted 58.After leaving the boss ’ s office，the author . A.felt relaxed to get rid of the tiring job B.still felt joyful when coming off the ramp C.took it for granted that she was fit for her job D.didn ’ t put some change aside to give to the man 59.The underlined phrase “ blown away ” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means . A.completely defeated B.wholly blown down C.really amazed D.murdered by gunfire 60.It can be inferred from the passage that . A.material things are the most important in life B.people should be encouraged to beg by smiling C.the author ’ s ride home that dog was smooth sailing D.we should wait others ’ help when faced with challenges B From a very early age，some children exhibit better self-control than others.Now ，a new study that began with about 1，000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child ’ s low self-control can predict poor health ，money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years. Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now.They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed.Parents ，teachers，even the kids themselves，scored 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 the youngsters on measures like “ acting before thinking ” and “ Persistence inreaching goals. ” The study led by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1 ，000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin,New Zealand. “ The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten ，later on had the most health problems in their 30s， ” Moffitt said， “ and they had the worst financial situation.They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income. ” Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed ， and weren ’ t just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kids. Moffitt said it ’ s still unclear why some children have better self-control than others ，though she said other researchers have found that it ’ s mostly a learned behavior,with relatively lit tle genetic influence.But good self-control can be set to run in familles because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.But the good news ， Moffitt said ，is that self-control can be taught by parents ，and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective. 61.From the first two paragraphs we learn that . A.the research has been carried out for five years B.self-control in kids tends to determine their future C.self-control was assessed by chil dren ’ s intelligence D.children ’ s self-control is almost the same at early age 62.Children with low self-control are more likely to . A.become wealthy in later life B.get good school performance C.have better financial planning D.adopt negative behaviors 63.According to Moffitt ，. A.only good genetic factors can shape their lives in the future B.scientists know well why some children have better self-control C.self-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activity D.willpower as a child real ly influences people ’ s chances of adulthood 64.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Self-control cannot be taught in schools. B.The study is restricted within few participants. C.It ’ s never too late to deal with self-control problems. D.Good parenting can improve self-control and life success. 65.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？ A.Child ’ s self control predicts future health，success B.Kids are encouraged to take risks at an early age C.Children ’ s development cannot be changed by teachers D.How to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools C London has become a cycle friendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme.It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London. So how does it work ？First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key.The key will unlock one of the bikes ，which are kept at docking stations in and around central London.You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go，for he length of time you use the bike. 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 Transport for London ， which runs the scheme ，are hoping to have 6 ，000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year.The new hire system is hoping to ease congestion in London and is expected to generate up to 40， 000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre.London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London had been “ filled with thousands of gleaming machines that will transform the look and feel of our streets and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses ”. However ，there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday.On the first day some people found they couldn ’ t dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not registered.Transport for London did admi t they had been expecting a few “ teething problems ” and have said they wouldn ’ t charge for the first day as a“ gesture of goodwill ” .Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles. Despite the comments，the green-thinking London Mayor still seems very positive about things，saying，“ My campaign for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a gigantic pedal-powered push forwards. ” 66.A new bike scheme has started in London to. A.earn more money for the government B.encourage the citizens to take exercises C.deal with the city ’ s traffic problems D.increase employment opportunities 67.Which is the correct order of a bike hire ？ a.pay a usage charge according to the time b.pay for the key c.cycle in and around central London d.sign up as a member to get a key A.b-d-c-a B.b-c-a-d C.d-c-b-a D.d-b-c-a 68.According to he passage，the scheme . A.is started by volunteers in London B.has prepared cnough cycles available C.is expected to improve the environment D.has become as popular as cabs and buses 69.Which of the following is NOT the “ teething problems ” of the scheme？ A.People were unable to lock properly. B.People could not dock the bikes properly. C.People had no enthusiasm about the scheme. D.It ’ s too expensive for some people to hire a bike. 70.From the passage we know . A.the ‘ cycling revolution ’ failed once started B.the scheme will be put off due to the problems C.all the citizens in London are in favor of the scheme D.the London Mayor has great confidence in the scheme D Recently,university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged.It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours. Unplugged is being run by Dr Roman Gerodimos ， a lecturer in Communication and 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 Journalism at Bournemouth University.During the experiment，Dr Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers.He said： “ They ’ re reporting withdrawal symptoms ， overeating， feeling nervous ，isolated and disconnected. ” During their 24-hour test ，three of the experiment ’ s participants were followed around by a BBC reporter plus cameraman.They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline ， but of course，they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops. Elliot Day wrote ：“ Today,my whole morning routine was thrown up into th e air.Despite being aware of the social importance of the media,I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers. ” From Caroline Scott ，we read：“ I didn ’ t expect it，but being deprived of the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to- day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual ⋯ I didn ’ t break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to，but It ’ s not something l would like to do again ！ ” And Charlotte Gay wrote ：“ I have to say the most difficult item for me t o be without has been my mobile ；not only is it a social device ，it ’ s my main access point of communication. ” Earlier in the year,a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media,often plugged into several things at once.So,with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate,how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future? 71.What can we learn about the volunteers? A.V olunteers didn ’ t write down about their day offline. B.Volunteers weren ’ t allowed to use any media for 24 hours. C.Volunteers were followed around by Dr Roman Gerodimos. D.Only volunteers in the UK took part in Unplugged experiment. 72.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the participants ’ feelings？ A.Anxious. B.Lonely C.Bored. D.Despaired. 73.Which of the following is true of Caroline Scott ？ A.The media ban affected his temperature. B.His work went on smoothly without the media. C.His work was carried on hard without the media. D.His life was empty without the radio or newspapers. 74.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.People should use the media devices reasonably. B.People can easily survive the media devices addict. C.People can spend more time sleeping in the future. D.People spend about half the time using the media devices. 75.The text is most probably a . A.newspaper ad B.book review C.news report D.science fiction story 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 英 语 第Ⅱ卷（共 45 分） 注意事项： 1.用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上 （请注意问题后的字数要求） 。 ［1］It ’s a fine line parents walk as they try to guide their kids into adulthood.You want to protect but not treat too kindly,advise but not control and let them live their own lives —with some input,of course. ［2］When your child asks for help or advice ， give only what was asked for.If your Child asks you to tie a particular hard-to-tie knot （绳结） for a project she is working on ，just tie the knot.Don ’ t start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it.She wants to do it herself,in her own way.Befor which your child has not askd for,count to ten.Perhaps in those seconds you ’ ll decide that the advice would do no good，or isn ’ t really that important ，and you ’ ll drop it.If the advice still seems important,you will give it ，but the pause may lead you to give it in a more thoughtful way. ［3］Remember that your child is not you and is not a reflection of you.We mak a serious mistake if we try to shape our children into copies of ourselves,or if we think of them as extensions or reflections of ourselves.We need to help them to be them,not try to turn them into us or into something that we think will make us look good. ［4］Our primary responsibility to our children is not that of telling them moment-to-moment or day-to-day how to behave but providing them with a healthy environment in which to develop.For example,one of the best ways you can help your kids is to work with your community to create safe-enough outdoor places to play in your neighborhood. 76.What ’ s the best title of this text？（ no more than 10 words） 77.Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one ？ It ’ s not your duty to help her finish the whole thing or give her advice on the way of doing it. 78.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. （no more than 5 words） 79.Make a list of three mistakes that we parents usually make in guiding the kids. （no more than 24 words） （1） （2） 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 （3） 80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. 第二节 写作（满分 30 分） 美国 ESL（English As A Second Language ）教师代表团到你校考 察英语教学。你作为学生代表，简单汇报你校英语教学情况。发言稿 包括以下内容： 1.英语课时、教学目标； 2.英语学习成果与不足； 3.征求美国教师的建议。 注意： 1.词数 120—150； 2.可适当增加细节。 参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节， 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CACCB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 ABCBB 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21-25 BCABD 26-30 AADCC 31-35 ACBDB 优选精品文档 欢迎下载使用 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 36-40 BCABD 41-45 DAACD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 DABDC 第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 56-60 BADCC 61-65 BDDDA 66-70 CDCCD 71-75 BDCAC 第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 76.Teach Children Wisely and Well/Guide Kids Into Adulthood Wisely 77.Don ’ t start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it. 78.offering help or advice/you offer help or advice 79.（1）shaping the kids into our copies ；（2）thinking of the kids as our extensions ；（3） trying to turn the kids into us 80.我们对子女的首要责任不是耳提面命地告诉他们如何行事，而是为他们的发展提供 一个健康的环境 第二节写作（满分 30 分） A Possible Version Ladies and gentlemen， Welcome to our school. Here I ’ d like to introduce our English teaching and study in brief.As you know ，we’ ve already been studying English early in the elementary school.Nowadays we have four hours of English every week.Besides，we all have to spend much more time on it ，otherwise we can ’ t complete the teaching task.As to the Senior High English Curriculum Standards ，students have to master a vocabulary of more than 3500 words and accomplish reading materials of over 350 thousand words by the end of Senior Three. I ’ m glad to say we Chinese students have made great progress in English reading and listening ，but we have a Iong way to go ，especially in spoken English and writing.Sometimes we find it rather difficult to speak to somebody and write something in English. We’ re lucky enough to haye you here.Please do a favor to give us as much advice as possible to improve our English. That ’ s all.Thank you for your attention.